Propylene Oxide Market Size, Share, and Growth Forecast for 2025 -2032

Propylene Oxide Market by Production Process (Chlorohydrin, Styrene Monomer, TBA Co-product, Cumene-based, Hydrogen Peroxide), Application (Polyether Polyols, Propylene Glycols, Propylene Glycol Ethers), End Use, and Regional Analysis from 2025 to 2032

Industry: Chemicals and Materials

Published Date: February-2025

Format: PPT*, PDF, EXCEL

Delivery Timelines: Contact Sales

Number of Pages: 186

Report ID: PMRREP10190

Report Price

$ 4995*

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Propylene Oxide Market Size and Share Analysis

The propylene oxide market is estimated to surge from US$ 19.8 Bn in 2025 to US$ 28.6 Bn by 2032. The market is projected to record a CAGR of 5.4% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

Rising demand for polyurethane foams in the construction and automotive industries is a leading driving factor for the market. Increasing adoption of eco-friendly production processes like HPPO caters to the market growth prospects over the forecast period.

Building and construction contribute 35% of the total market share in 2025, fueled by energy-efficient insulation materials. Hydrogen Peroxide Process (HPPO) reduces water usage by up to 70% and generates 25% to 30% fewer by-products than traditional methods like chlorohydrin, which is the key reason for its dominant market share. Key companies like BASF, Dow Inc., and Evonik Industries have heavily invested in HPPO technology, with plants in China, South Korea, and Europe leveraging this process.

propylene oxide market outlook, 2019-2032

Key Highlights of the Market

  • The market is set to be driven by increasing demand from various industries, including automotive, construction, and textiles.
  • The Hydrogen Peroxide Process (HPPO) dominates the market due to its eco-friendly and cost-effective production methods, making it a key growth driver.
  • The automotive sector’s push toward Electric Vehicles (EVs) and lightweight materials increases demand for propylene oxide-based polyether polyols in automotive parts.
  • Asia Pacific holds a significant share of the market, augmented by high demand from industries in China, India, and Japan.
  • Propylene oxide's versatility, as well as usage in applications such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and coatings, contributes to its surging market potential.
  • Building and construction segment is set to lead by end use, accounting for nearly 35% of the market share in 2025.

Market Attributes

Key Insights

Propylene Oxide Market Size (2025E)

US$ 19.8 Bn

Projected Market Value (2032F)

US$ 28.6 Bn

Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2025 to 2032)

5.4%

Historical Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2019 to 2023)

5%

Asia Pacific Sees High Demand from Construction and Appliance Sectors

Asia Pacific is anticipated to dominate the market, holding the largest share of around 45% in 2025. The market is likely to surge at a robust CAGR of 6.5% from 2025 to 2032.

The region's dominance is fueled by rapid industrialization and urbanization in key countries like China, India, and Japan. These drive demand for polyurethane foams in construction, automotive, and appliance manufacturing.

China's massive infrastructure projects and India's increasing focus on energy-efficient construction have mainly contributed to the soaring demand for propylene oxide-derived products, such as polyether polyols. Asia Pacific is witnessing developments in propylene oxide production processes, such as the hydrogen peroxide-to-propylene oxide (HPPO) method, which aligns with sustainability goals and further boosts market growth.

High Efficiency of Hydrogen Peroxide Makes it the Leading Production Process

Based on production process, the market is divided into chlorohydrin process, styrene monomer process, TBA co-product process, cumene-based process, and hydrogen peroxide process. Among these prominent categories, the hydrogen peroxide process leads the market and is set to account for 30% of the total share in 2025. This is due to its environmentally friendly nature and high efficiency compared to traditional methods.

The hydrogen peroxide process is the key production method in various chemical industries, particularly for manufacturing products like styrene monomers and propylene oxide. In the hydrogen peroxide process, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is used as an oxidizing agent to convert raw materials into the desired products.

The key advantage of this process is that it eliminates the need for harmful substances like chlorine, commonly used in older processes. Hence, it offers a more sustainable and safer approach to chemical production. Hydrogen peroxide also allows for precise control over the oxidation reactions, leading to higher yields and fewer by-products, which translates to cost savings for manufacturers.

Polyether Polyols Gain Traction Amid High Demand from Furniture Manufacturers

Based on application, the market is segmented into polyether polyols, propylene glycols, and propylene glycol ethers. Among these, the polyether polyols dominate the market due to their extensive use in the production of polyurethane foams. The segment will likely hold a share of 60% in 2025.

Polyether polyols foams are essential materials in industries such as construction, automotive, furniture, and packaging. Polyether polyols derived from propylene oxide are known for their high flexibility, durability, and thermal insulation properties, making these indispensable in various applications.

In the construction sector, polyether polyols are a key component in manufacturing rigid polyurethane foams, which are widely used for building insulation to enhance energy efficiency. In the automotive industry, these are integral to producing flexible foams used in seating, headrests, and interior components, contributing to comfort and durability.

Demand for polyurethane foams is further driven by growing emphasis on sustainability and lightweight materials, particularly in energy-efficient buildings and fuel-efficient vehicles. With the rising adoption of sustainable construction materials and developments in foam technologies, demand for polyether polyols is anticipated to rise significantly. It makes the segment a cornerstone of the market, driven by its wide-ranging applications and increasing focus on reducing energy consumption globally.

Propylene Oxide Market Introduction and Trend Analysis

The market for propylene oxide plays a vital role in various industries, driven by its use in manufacturing essential chemical intermediates. It is a versatile compound primarily used in the production of polyether polyols, which are integral to creating polyurethane foams for construction, automotive, and furniture applications.

It is a critical ingredient in propylene glycols and propylene glycol ethers, and it is used in applications such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and coatings. The global demand for propylene oxide is fueled by its growing adoption in sectors such as building and construction, automotive, and textiles.

The compound's lightweight, durable, and energy-efficient properties make it indispensable in producing rigid and flexible foams, adhesives, and sealants. Developments in production technologies like the Hydrogen Peroxide Process (HPPO), which emphasize sustainability and cost-efficiency, further support the market's evolution.

Rising focus on energy-efficient construction materials, including polyurethane-based insulation, drives demand for propylene oxide derivatives. The automotive industry's push for lightweight materials to enhance fuel efficiency is boosting the adoption of polyether polyols and propylene glycols. For example,

  • With a production capacity of 1,200,000 tons in Asia Pacific, LyondellBasell is investing in sustainable technologies to bolster propylene oxide production methods, aligning with the high consumer preference for eco-friendly products.

propylene oxide market insights and key trends

Historical Growth and Course Ahead

The propylene oxide market experienced steady growth from 2019 to 2023, fueled by rising demand for polyurethane-based materials across the construction, automotive, and furniture industries. It witnessed a CAGR of 5% in the historical period.

The market benefited from rapid urbanization and infrastructure development in emerging economies. The adoption of propylene oxide derivatives, such as polyether polyols, grew significantly due to their application in rigid and flexible foams, adhesives, and sealants.

Traditional production methods like the chlorohydrin process, maintained prominence despite environmental concerns, while developments in the Hydrogen Peroxide Process (HPPO) started gaining traction for their sustainability benefits. The market is poised for accelerated growth over the forecast period, driven by developments in green production technologies and a surging focus on sustainability.

The hydrogen peroxide process, which reduces carbon emissions and improves energy efficiency, is likely to dominate, addressing regulatory pressures for eco-friendly practices. The rise of lightweight materials in the automotive sector to enhance fuel efficiency and increasing investments in energy-efficient construction materials are key growth drivers.

Market Growth Drivers

Rising Demand for Polyurethane Products

Growing demand for polyurethane products is a significant driver for the propylene oxide market. Polyurethane, derived from propylene oxide, is widely used in manufacturing rigid and flexible foams, adhesives, sealants, and coatings, making it an essential material across multiple industries.

In the construction sector, polyurethane is utilized in insulation materials, reducing energy consumption and promoting energy efficiency. Growing focus on energy-efficient buildings, driven by sustainability initiatives, has increased demand for polyether polyols, a derivative of propylene oxide.

The push toward Electric Vehicles (EVs) and enhanced fuel economy has amplified demand for lightweight, durable components. Polyurethane is vital in the furniture and bedding industry, where its use in cushioning and foam products continues to rise. Such factors are contributing to the steady growth of the market as manufacturers strive to meet the increasing demand for high-performance materials.

Shift toward Green Production Processes

Sustainability concerns and environmental regulations push the market toward greener production processes. Adopting HPPO has been a game-changer, as it offers a more eco-friendly and cost-effective method of producing propylene oxide.

The HPPO method reduces the carbon footprint by using hydrogen peroxide as a catalyst, which is safer for the environment and requires fewer hazardous chemicals. Governments and regulatory bodies worldwide are tightening environmental standards, and industries are increasingly pressured to adopt green chemistry solutions.

Demand for sustainable production methods is likely to rise, boosting growth of the market. Shift toward green production processes is driven by compliance and rising consumer preference for sustainable and environment-friendly products. As more companies adopt the HPPO process, the market is likely to see a continued rise in demand, propelled by the industry’s focus on eco-conscious manufacturing practices. For example,

  • In early 2024, LyondellBasell announced a strategic partnership with Shell to develop and implement more efficient, environment-friendly propylene oxide production processes, with a focus on reducing carbon emissions by 30% over the next 5 years.

Market Restraining Factors

Fluctuating Raw Material Prices

One significant restraint for the market is the fluctuating prices of raw materials, particularly propylene. Propylene, a by-product of petroleum refining, experiences price volatility driven by global oil prices. As propylene oxide production is directly linked to propylene costs, any significant price hike or supply chain disruption in the oil and gas industry can increase production costs.

Rising cost of raw materials impacts the total pricing structure of polyurethane products, which rely heavily on propylene oxide. This makes it harder for companies to offer competitive prices where cost-efficiency is a key demand driver. As demand for sustainable and affordable production methods continues to rise, raw material price fluctuations remain a persistent challenge for the market.

Key Market Opportunities

Emergence of Green Production Methods

One of the most transformative opportunities in the market lies in rising green production methods, particularly the HPPO. This eco-friendly method significantly reduces the carbon footprint associated with traditional propylene oxide production, offering a more sustainable alternative.

As environmental concerns continue rising, regulatory bodies push industries toward cleaner and safer production techniques. Adopting HPPO allows manufacturers to meet strict environmental standards while benefiting from lower production costs due to the reduced need for hazardous chemicals.

Integrating green production methods will likely help businesses in the chemical manufacturing, automotive, and construction sectors comply with regulations and provide a competitive edge in the booming market for sustainable products. As demand for eco-conscious manufacturing continues to rise, the market stands to benefit significantly from the widespread adoption of HPPO. For instance,

  • In 2023, Evonik established a new HPPO complex in China to address the rising demand for eco-friendly propylene oxide, highlighting the increasing demand for green production methods in Asia Pacific.

Competitive Landscape for Propylene Oxide Market

The propylene oxide market is highly competitive, with key players focusing on innovative production methods and expanding global presence. Companies like BASF, Dow Chemical, LyondellBasell, and Shell are leading the market with innovative technologies to reduce environmental impact, such as the HPPO and the chlorohydrin process.

BASF, for example, has made significant strides with its green production processes, aiming to offer eco-friendly propylene oxide solutions. The market is also witnessing increasing mergers, acquisitions, and partnerships as players seek to enhance production capabilities and meet rising demand for sustainable solutions.

As environmental regulations tighten, companies prioritize sustainability to gain a competitive edge, further shaping the dynamics of the propylene oxide industry. The continued shift toward eco-conscious manufacturing will be a key differentiator in this surging market.

Recent Developments in the Propylene Oxide Market

  • In January 2025, CNOOC and Shell Petrochemicals Company Limited (CSPC), a joint venture between Shell Nanhai B.V. and CNOOC Petrochemicals Investment Ltd, officially approved the final investment decision to extend its petrochemical complex located in Daya Bay, Huizhou, in southern China.
  • In September 2024, LyondellBasell and Dacia jointly developed a recycled solution for the iconic Duster model.

Propylene Oxide Market Report Scope

Attributes

Details

Forecast Period

2025 to 2032

Historical Data Available for

2019 to 2023

Market Analysis

US$ Billion for Value

Key Regions Covered

  • North America
  • Latin America
  • Europe
  • South Asia and Oceania
  • East Asia
  • Middle East and Africa

Key Market Segments Covered

  • Production Process
  • Application
  • End Use

Key Companies Profiled in the Report

  • LyondellBasell Industries
  • The Dow Chemicals
  • SK Chemicals
  • Royal Dutch Shell
  • Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • BASF SE
  • Huntsman International LLC.
  • AGC Chemicals
  • Repsol
  • CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Limited
  • Air Liquide
  • Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
  • China Petrochemical Corporation
  • Eastman Chemical Company
  • Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
  • LOTTE CHEMICAL CORPORATION
  • PetroChina International Co., Ltd.
  • Ineos Group Limited
  • Tokuyama Corporation
  • Hanwha Group

Report Coverage

  • Market Forecast and Trends
  • Company Share Analysis
  • Competitive Intelligence
  • DROT Analysis
  • Market Dynamics and Challenges
  • Strategic Growth Initiatives  

Customization and Pricing

Available upon request

Market Segmentation

By Production Process

  • Chlorohydrin Process
  • Styrene Monomer Process
  • TBA Co-product Process
  • Cumene-based Process
  • Hydrogen Peroxide Process

By Application

  • Polyether Polyols
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Propylene Glycol Ethers

By End Use

  • Automotive
  • Building and Construction
  • Textiles and Furnishing
  • Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals

By Region

  • North America
  • Latin America
  • Europe
  • South Asia and Oceania
  • East Asia
  • Middle East and Africa

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Companies Covered in This Report

  • LyondellBasell Industries
  • The Dow Chemicals
  • SK Chemicals
  • Royal Dutch Shell
  • Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • BASF SE
  • Huntsman International LLC.
  • AGC Chemicals
  • Repsol
  • CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Limited
  • Air Liquide
  • Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
  • China Petrochemical Corporation
  • Eastman Chemical Company
  • Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
  • LOTTE CHEMICAL CORPORATION
  • PetroChina International Co., Ltd.
  • Ineos Group Limited
  • Tokuyama Corporation
  • Hanwha Group

Frequently Asked Questions

The global market for propylene oxide is estimated to be valued at US$ 28.6 Bn in 2032.

The market size of propylene oxide is estimated to be valued at US$ 19.8 Bn in 2025.

The market is estimated to exhibit a CAGR of 5.4% over the forecast period.

LyondellBasell Industries, The Dow Chemicals, and SK Chemicals are few of the key players.

Asia Pacific is set to lead the global market with 45% share in 2025.

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